Rozafa Castle, rising above the city of Shkodër, is one of Albania’s most iconic historic sites. Perched on a rocky hill at the meeting point of three rivers, the Buna, Drin, and Kir, this ancient fortress offers travelers a glimpse into centuries of history, myth, and culture.
The castle’s origins date back to the Illyrian era, but it has been shaped by Roman, Venetian, and Ottoman hands over time. Each layer of stone tells a story, from ancient military strategies to medieval legends that have become part of Albania’s cultural identity. Walking through its towering gates feels like stepping into a living chronicle of Albania’s past.
One of the most captivating aspects of Rozafa Castle is the legend that surrounds its construction. According to folklore, three brothers worked tirelessly to build the fortress walls, but what they built by day would collapse each night. An old man advised them that the only way to complete the castle was to sacrifice one of their wives by burying her within the walls.
The youngest brother’s wife, Rozafa, was the one chosen. Her selfless request was that her right eye, right hand, and right foot remain exposed so she could continue to care for her newborn son. This tale of sacrifice and resilience is deeply woven into the identity of the site, making a visit here an emotional and thought-provoking experience.
The story of Rozafa is still told by local guides, bringing an intimate and haunting touch to the massive stone walls. It’s a story that resonates with themes of love, duty, and perseverance, adding depth to every stone you pass.
Visitors can roam through the sprawling ruins of Rozafa Castle, exploring its ancient walls, towers, and hidden chambers. As you walk through the stone pathways, you’ll encounter remnants of Roman mosaics, medieval gates, and Ottoman barracks. Each corner of the fortress has its own tale, from secret tunnels to centuries-old lookout points.
The castle's high vantage point offers sweeping views of Shkodër, Lake Shkodër, and the Albanian countryside. On a clear day, the panorama stretches far into Montenegro. It’s a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts or anyone looking to take in the serene beauty of northern Albania. The mix of history and nature creates a truly unforgettable atmosphere.
After exploring Rozafa Castle, many visitors choose to spend time in the nearby city of Shkodër. Known as one of Albania’s oldest cities, it is rich with history, vibrant markets, and cultural landmarks. The city’s pedestrian-friendly streets are lined with cafes, local shops, and museums that showcase the art and heritage of this unique East Mediterranean region.
The Marubi National Museum of Photography is a popular stop, housing a vast collection of historical photographs that document Albania’s evolution. The Ebu Bekr Mosque and St. Stephen’s Cathedral stand as symbols of Shkodër’s diverse religious history, reflecting the city’s multicultural spirit.
Shkodër is also a gateway to natural attractions, including Lake Shkodër — the largest lake in the Balkans. Outdoor enthusiasts often combine their castle visit with a boat tour on the lake or a scenic drive to the Albanian Alps.
Chartering a private yacht along the Albanian coast allows travelers to explore remote beaches and picturesque bays before reaching Shkodër. Rozafa Castle becomes not just a destination but a highlight in a broader adventure along Albania’s unspoiled coastline.
Speak to your yacht charter broker to include Rozafa Castle in your next voyage along Albania’s stunning coastline.