With its impressive walls and strategic location by the sea, the fortress draws thousands of visitors each year. What was once a defensive stronghold is now a popular destination for visitors exploring the island as part of a wider Mediterranean yacht charter, offering breathtaking views and a journey through Crete's layered history.
Constructed in the early 16th century, Rocca a Mare Fortress was built by the Venetians to protect Heraklion’s bustling port from naval attacks. The fortress, referred to as “Koules” by locals, is a reminder of Crete’s Venetian era, which spanned several centuries. The Venetians, recognizing the island’s strategic position, fortified Crete to safeguard their trade routes across the region - a history still appreciated by those exploring the island during a Crete yacht charter.
The fortress’s architecture is characterized by its robust construction and Venetian lion emblems. These lion reliefs, still visible today, were a symbol of Venice’s authority and influence. Over the years, the fortress underwent several restorations, ensuring that much of its original structure remains intact. The most recent restoration in the early 2000s reinforced the fortress, making it safe for visitors and preserving its historical value.
Rocca a Mare offers visitors a fascinating insight into Crete’s turbulent past. Upon entering, you are greeted by vast, vaulted chambers that once stored munitions and supplies. The ground level showcases cannons and artifacts from the Venetian era, transporting visitors back to a time when the fortress played a pivotal role in defending Heraklion’s port.
The upper levels of the fortress offer a different perspective. As you climb higher, the view of Heraklion’s coastline and the expansive Cretan Sea unfolds before you. From the rooftop, you can take in the panoramic vista, a perfect spot for photography or simply appreciating the beauty of the Mediterranean.
The fortress also features exhibition spaces with displays of relics from both the Venetian and Ottoman periods. These exhibits highlight Crete’s strategic importance throughout history, showing how different empires sought control over the island. Visitors can explore artifacts ranging from military equipment to personal items of the soldiers who once resided within the fortress.
In addition to its historical displays, Rocca a Mare offers educational programs and guided tours. For those wanting a deeper dive into the fortress’s history, these tours provide context about the structure’s role throughout Crete’s various occupations. This makes Rocca a Mare an engaging attraction for history buffs, families, and casual tourists alike.
Rocca a Mare’s upper terrace offers unparalleled views of the surrounding area. The fortress overlooks Heraklion’s old harbor and the Cretan Sea, providing visitors with a unique vantage point. From this spot, you can see fishing boats bobbing in the water, the bustle of the port, and the blue sea stretching into the horizon.
For many on Greece yacht charters, the view from the terrace is the highlight of their visit. Whether you’re an amateur photographer looking for the perfect shot or someone who enjoys a peaceful moment away from the busy city, Rocca a Mare’s terrace is the ideal place to take in the beauty of Crete’s coastal landscape.
For those arriving in Crete with an East Mediterranean yacht charter, Rocca a Mare is a prime attraction conveniently located just steps from Heraklion’s port. After docking, it’s easy to walk to the fortress and explore its historical significance.
Whether you’re discovering Crete’s landmarks or sailing the coastline on a yacht charter, Rocca a Mare offers a memorable connection between the island’s maritime heritage and its enduring Venetian legacy.
Speak to your yacht charter broker about incorporating Heraklion and Rocca a Mare Fortress into your journey
Rocca a Mare Fortress
Venetian Fortress Rocca a Mare
Heraklion 712 02, Greece







